Australia’s central bank has successfully concluded its pilot program exploring the potential of a central bank digital currency (CBDC), shedding light on various scenarios where a digital dollar could be advantageous.
The Reserve Bank of Australia, in collaboration with the Digital Finance Cooperative Research Centre, shared their insights in a comprehensive 44-page report on August 23.
Apart from this, the report not only highlighted the areas where a CBDC could be beneficial but also pointed out cases where it might not be the sole solution.
The pilot initiative identified four key areas that could be significantly enhanced by the adoption of a CBDC. Firstly, it showcased the potential for “smarter” payments, where a tokenised CBDC could facilitate payment arrangements beyond the capabilities of existing systems. This advancement could reshape the handling of complex payment structures.
Furthermore, the report emphasised the potential for a CBDC to drive financial innovation in sectors like debt securities markets.
Additionally, a CBDC could foster innovation in emerging private digital currency sectors, contributing to a more inclusive and resilient digital economy.
The test was done with the central bank and a research center. But there were questions about how it should be treated legally. Some weren’t sure if they were doing something that’s regulated. These issues need to be sorted out if CBDC becomes the real thing.
The report said that while CBDC could help, there might be other ways too. Things like digital bank deposits or special digital coins could also work well.
In the end, the report said that CBDC could be useful for some parts of Australia’s payments. However, it highlighted the need for further research to explore the potential benefits of introducing a CBDC.